Waiver of Late Fee for FORM GSTR 9C Filing

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has issued Notification No. 08/2025 – Central Tax waiving late fees under Section 47 of the CGST Act for delayed filing of FORM GSTR-9C for FY 2017-18 to 2022-23.

Waiver of Late Fee for FORM GSTR-9C Filing
24 Jan, 2025
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CA
CA Amol Gupta, FCA

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Note: This relief applied only to GSTR-9C statements filed on or before 31 March 2025. It is no longer available.

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Date: 23rd January 2025
Issued By: Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue), Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC)

The Central Government has issued Notification No. 08/2025 – Central Tax regarding the waiver of late fees under Section 47 of the CGST Act, 2017.


Key Points of the Notification

1. Waiver Conditions

  • The waiver applies to late fees exceeding the amount payable under Section 47 for filing FORM GSTR-9C (Reconciliation Statement) along with FORM GSTR-9 (Annual Return).
  • FORM GSTR-9C must be filed after the annual return but on or before 31st March 2025.

2. Covered Financial Years

The waiver covers the financial years 2017-18 to 2022-23 (i.e., 2017-18, 2018-19, 2019-20, 2020-21, 2021-22, 2022-23).

3. Eligibility Criteria

  • Registered persons required to file FORM GSTR-9C along with FORM GSTR-9, but who failed to do so, are eligible.
  • The required forms must be filed on or before 31st March 2025.

4. Refund Clause

No refund will be provided for late fees already paid for the delayed filing of FORM GSTR-9C for the specified financial years.

5. Deadline for Compliance

FORM GSTR-9C must be furnished by 31st March 2025 to avail of the waiver.

6. Turnover Threshold for GSTR-9C

  • Applicable to taxpayers with aggregate turnover exceeding ₹5 crore during the relevant financial year.
  • Turnover includes taxable supplies, exempt supplies, exports, and interstate supplies.

Late Fee Waiver Under Section 47 of CGST Act

The notification states that the waiver applies to late fees more than the late fee payable under Section 47 of the Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST) Act, 2017. To understand this better, let’s break it down:

Category 1: Turnover ≤ ₹5 Crores

  • Late Fee: ₹50 per day (₹25 CGST + ₹25 SGST/UTGST)
  • Maximum Late Fee: 0.04% of turnover in the State/Union Territory (0.02% CGST + 0.02% SGST/UTGST)
  • Applicable Late Fee: Whichever is lower between the daily fee and the maximum cap

Category 2: Turnover > ₹5 Crores and ≤ ₹20 Crores

  • Late Fee: ₹100 per day (₹50 CGST + ₹50 SGST/UTGST)
  • Maximum Late Fee: 0.04% of turnover in the State/Union Territory (0.02% CGST + 0.02% SGST/UTGST)
  • Applicable Late Fee: Whichever is lower between the daily fee and the maximum cap

Category 3: Turnover > ₹20 Crores

  • Late Fee: ₹200 per day (₹100 CGST + ₹100 SGST/UTGST)
  • Maximum Late Fee: 0.50% of turnover in the State/Union Territory (0.25% CGST + 0.25% SGST/UTGST)
  • Applicable Late Fee: Whichever is lower between the daily fee and the maximum cap

This move aims to reduce the compliance burden on taxpayers and encourage timely submission of pending returns. The relief window closed on 31 March 2025.


Practical Scenarios

Scenario: For FY 2021-22, the due date for filing GSTR-9 (Annual Return) was 31st December 2022.

Case 1: No Late Fee for GSTR-9 Filed On Time but GSTR-9C Not Filed

  • Action Taken: You filed GSTR-9 before the due date (31st December 2022) with no late fee (₹0 late fee). However, you forgot to file GSTR-9C, which was applicable to you.
  • Current Relief: As per the notification, you can now file GSTR-9C before 31st March 2025 without paying any late fee. The late fee is completely waived off.

Case 2: Late Fee Paid for GSTR-9 but GSTR-9C Not Filed

  • Action Taken: You filed GSTR-9 after the due date and paid a late fee of ₹10,000. However, you did not file GSTR-9C, which was applicable to you.
  • Actual Late Fee for GSTR-9C: Let’s assume the late fee for GSTR-9C is ₹1,00,000.
  • Current Relief: The late fee you have already paid for GSTR-9 (₹10,000) will be adjusted against the total applicable late fee.
  • You do not need to pay the remaining ₹90,000, as the excess late fee is waived under the notification.
CA

CA Amol Gupta, FCA

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Published by H A V N & COMPANY (Amol Gupta & Associates). Providing technical analysis on corporate tax planning, entity incorporation, statutory attestation, and regulatory compliance under the ICAI framework.

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General Information Only

This article is general information on the law as at its date of publication and is not professional advice. The Income-tax Act, 2025 applies from 1 April 2026; references to the Income-tax Act, 1961 apply to earlier years. Please take advice on your own facts before acting on it.

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